Metasurface engineering harnesses arrays of subwavelength structures to impose arbitrary phase, amplitude and polarisation profiles on incident light, consolidating complex optical functions into ...

Optical fibers were proposed for long-distance communications about six decades ago. Soon, researchers discovered that optical fibers could also be ...

Additive manufacturing has transformed the design and production of optical components by enabling the direct fabrication of complex, lightweight structures that were previously unachievable with ...

The field of underwater optical communication is undergoing rapid transformation as researchers seek to address the physical limitations imposed by dynamic ...