Increasing the spatial resolution in climate models has significantly improved the simulation of global upper-layer ocean circulation. However, the ability of high-resolution models to accurately ...

This study examines how large-scale near-surface circulation is projected to evolve under anthropogenic forcing throughout the 21st century. Using a multi-model ensemble of 41 state-of-the-art Global ...

A machine learning model capable of both accurate weather predictions and climate simulations was published in Nature this week. The model, named NeuralGCM, outperforms some existing weather and ...

Ocean general circulation models (OGCMs) have become increasingly important for understanding oceanic dynamic processes and ocean environment forecasting. In recent decades, OGCMs have been developed ...

Around 13,000 years ago, as the world was emerging from the grip of the last ice age, much of the North Atlantic region ...